Abstract: Topic models (e.g., pLSA, LDA, SLDA) have been widely used for segmenting imagery. These models are confined to crisp segmentation. Yet, there are many images in which some regions cannot be assigned a crisp label (e.g., transition regions between… Read More
Tag: segmentation
Partial Membership Latent Dirichlet Allocation
Abstract: For many years, topic models (e.g., pLSA, LDA, SLDA) have been widely used for segmenting and recognizing objects in imagery simultaneously. However, these models are confined to the analysis of categorical data, forcing a visual word to belong to… Read More
Bayesian fuzzy clustering
Abstract: We present a Bayesian probabilistic model and inference algorithm for fuzzy clustering that provides expanded capabilities over the traditional Fuzzy C-Means approach. Additionally, we extend the Bayesian Fuzzy Clustering model to handle a variable number of clusters and present… Read More
Possibilistic context identification for SAS imagery
Abstract: This paper proposes a possibilistic context identification approach for synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) imagery. SAS seabed imagery can display a variety of textures that can be used to identify seabed types such as sea grass, sand ripple and hard-packed… Read More
Boundary detection and Superpixel formation in synthetic aperture sonar imagery
Abstract: A boundary detection algorithm for synthetic aper- ture sonar (SAS) images that draws upon a popular superpixel formation algorithm is detailed and tested against a set of SAS images containing a variety of common seabed categories. Textural clues are… Read More
An integrated graph cuts segmentation and piece-wise convex unmixing approach for hyperspectral imaging
Abstract: Context-based unmixing has been studied by several researchers. Recent techniques, such as piece-wise convex unmixing using fuzzy and possibilistic clustering or Bayesian methods proposed in [11] attempt to form contexts via clustering. It is assumed that the linear mixing… Read More
Subpixel target detection in hyperspectral imagery using piece-wise convex spatial-spectral unmixing, possibilistic and fuzzy clustering, and co-registered LiDAR
Abstract: A new algorithm for subpixel target detection in hyperspectral imagery is proposed which uses the PFCM-FLICM-PCE algorithm to model and estimate the parameters of the image background. This method uses the piece-wise convex mixing model with spatial-spectral constraints, and… Read More
Simultaneous band-weighting and spectral unmixing for multiple endmember sets
Abstract: In this paper, the SimUltaneous Band-weighting and Spectral Unmixing for Multiple Endmember Sets (SUBSUME) which performs endmember extraction for multiple sets of endmembers, estimates proportion values, and assigns partition-specific band weights is presented. By incorporating simultaneous band weighting, input… Read More
Multi-Image texton selection for sonar image seabed co-segmentation
Abstract: In this paper we describe an unsupervised approach to seabed co-segmentation over the multiple sonar images collected in sonar surveys. We adapt a traditional single image segmentation texton-based approach to the sonar survey task by modifying the texture extraction… Read More
Piecewise convex multiple-model endmember detection and spectral unmixing
Abstract: A hyperspectral endmember detection and spectral unmixing algorithm that finds multiple sets of endmembers is presented. Hyperspectral data are often nonconvex. The Piecewise Convex Multiple-Model Endmember Detection algorithm accounts for this using a piecewise convex model. Multiple sets of… Read More