Abstract: Imagine you are traveling to Columbia,MO for the first time. On your flight to Columbia, the woman sitting next to you recommended a bakery by a large park with a big yellow umbrella outside. After you land, you need… Read More
PublicationPublication
Multiple Instance Hybrid Estimator for Hyperspectral Target Characterization and Sub-pixel Target Detection
Abstract: The Multiple Instance Hybrid Estimator for discriminative target characterization from imprecisely labeled hyperspectral data is presented. In many hyperspectral target detection problems, acquiring accurately labeled training data is difficult. Furthermore, each pixel containing target is likely to be a… Read More
Possibilistic Fuzzy Local Information C-Means for Sonar Image Segmentation
Abstract: Side-look synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) can produce very high quality images of the sea-floor. When viewing this imagery, a human observer can often easily identify various sea-floor textures such as sand ripple, hard-packed sand, sea grass and rock. In… Read More
Multiple Instance Dictionary Learning for Beat-to-Beat Heart Rate Monitoring from Ballistocardiograms
Abstract: A multiple instance dictionary learning approach, Dictionary Learning using Functions of Multiple Instances (DLFUMI), is used to perform beat-to-beat heart rate estimation and to characterize heartbeat signatures from ballistocardiogram (BCG) signals collected with a hydraulic bed sensor. DL-FUMI estimates… Read More
Measures of the Shapley index for learning lower complexity fuzzy integrals
Abstract: The fuzzy integral (FI) is used frequently as a parametric nonlinear aggregation operator for data or information fusion. To date, numerous data-driven algorithms have been put forth to learn the FI for tasks like signal and image processing, multi-criteria… Read More
Aggregation of Choquet integrals in GPR and EMI for handheld platform-based explosive hazard detection
Abstract: Substantial interest resides in identifying sensors, algorithms and fusion theories to detect buried explosive hazards. This is a significant research effort because it impacts the safety and lives of civilians and soldiers alike. Herein, we explore the fusion of… Read More
LBP Features for Hand-Held Ground Penetrating Radar
Abstract: Ground penetrating radar (GPR) has the ability to detect buried targets with little or no metal content. Achieving superior detection performance with a hand-held GPR can be very challenging due to the quality of the data, inconsistency of target… Read More
Fourier Features for Explosive Hazard Detection using a Wideband Electromagnetic Induction Sensor
Abstract: Sensors which use electromagnetic induction (EMI) to excite a response in conducting bodies have been investigated for the purpose of detecting buried explosives. In particular, wide band EMI sensors which use a relatively low number of operating frequencies have… Read More
Binary Fuzzy Measures and Choquet Integration for Multi-Source Fusion
Abstract: Countless challenges in engineering require the intelligent combining (aka fusion) of data or information from multiple sources. The Choquet integral (ChI), a parametric aggregation function, is a well-known tool for multisource fusion, where source refers to sensors, humans and/or… Read More
Multiple-instance learning-based sonar image classification
Abstract: An approach to image labeling by seabed context based on multiple-instance learning via embedded instance selection (MILES) is presented. Sonar images are first segmented into superpixels with associated intensity and texture feature distributions. These superpixels are defined as the… Read More