{"id":2147,"date":"2026-03-10T13:17:38","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T18:17:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/?page_id=2147"},"modified":"2026-03-28T14:31:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-28T19:31:45","slug":"lamb-wave-resonators","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/research\/lamb-wave-resonators\/","title":{"rendered":"Lamb Wave Resonators"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-blue-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-x-large-font-size\"><strong>Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-white-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-white-background-color has-background is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p>Lamb waves are elastic waves that travel through thin plates, involving motion through the full thickness of the material. Lamb wave resonators use these waves in thin piezoelectric films\u2014typically aluminum nitride (AlN) or lithium niobate (LiNbO\u2083)\u2014patterned with metal electrodes to create a mechanical resonance at a desired frequency. Unlike bulk acoustic wave (BAW) devices, the resonant frequency is set by electrode spacing rather than film thickness, making it easy to fabricate multiple frequencies on a single chip.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lamb wave resonators sit at the intersection of RF filtering and MEMS sensing. For wireless communications, they offer a compact, low-power way to build filters in the MHz-to-GHz range. For sensing, they are highly sensitive to surface mass changes, enabling chemical and biological detection. Their lithographic frequency definition, batch fabrication compatibility, and tunability through material and geometry make them a flexible platform for many applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Research today focuses on several key areas. Material development is a major theme: ScAlN and LiNbO\u2083 offer higher electromechanical coupling than conventional AlN, enabling wider filter bandwidths needed for 5G. Temperature stability is another challenge, typically addressed by adding SiO\u2082 layers to the resonator stack. On the applications side, researchers are developing Lamb wave filter banks for sub-6 GHz 5G bands (3.3\u20135 GHz) and exploring sensor arrays for gas detection and biosensing. Quality factor improvement\u2014through better anchor design and surface treatment\u2014is an ongoing effort across all these areas.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"916\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/679\/2026\/03\/Group-101-1-2-1024x916.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2731\" style=\"width:auto;height:300px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/679\/2026\/03\/Group-101-1-2-1024x916.png 1024w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/679\/2026\/03\/Group-101-1-2-300x268.png 300w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/679\/2026\/03\/Group-101-1-2-768x687.png 768w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/679\/2026\/03\/Group-101-1-2.png 1440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related Papers:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Sui W,&nbsp;<strong>Feng PXL<\/strong><sup>*<\/sup>, \u201cAlScN\u2010on\u2010SiC&nbsp;Microelectromechanical Lamb Wave Resonators Operating at High Temperature up to&nbsp;800\u00b0C\u201d,&nbsp;<em>Applied Physics Letters<\/em>&nbsp;<strong>125<\/strong>, 022201 (2024).&nbsp;DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/5.0185606\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/5.0185606<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sui W,&nbsp;Sheplak&nbsp;M,&nbsp;<strong>Feng PXL<\/strong><sup>*<\/sup>, \u201cGallium Nitride (GaN)&nbsp;MEMS Lamb Wave Resonators Operating&nbsp;At&nbsp;High Temperature Up To&nbsp;800\u00b0C\u201d,&nbsp;<em>Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems<\/em>&nbsp;<strong>34<\/strong>, In&nbsp;Press&nbsp;(2025).&nbsp;&nbsp;DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/MEMS58180.2024.10439555\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/MEMS58180.2024.10439555<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sui W,&nbsp;Wang H,&nbsp;Lee J, Qamar A, Rais-Zadeh M,&nbsp;<strong>Feng PXL<\/strong><sup>*<\/sup>, \u201cAlScN-on-SiC&nbsp;Thin&nbsp;Film Micromachined Resonant Transducers Operating in High-Temperature Environment up to 600\u00b0C\u201d,&nbsp;<em>Advanced Functional Materials&nbsp;<\/em><strong>32<\/strong>, 2202204 (2022).&nbsp;DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adfm.202202204\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adfm.202202204&nbsp;<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sui W,&nbsp;Sheplak&nbsp;M,&nbsp;<strong>Feng PXL<\/strong>, \u201cGallium Nitride (GaN)&nbsp;MEMS Lamb Wave Resonators Operating at High Temperature up to&nbsp;800\u00b0 C\u201d,&nbsp;<em>Proc. 37<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;IEEE Int. Conf. on Micro&nbsp;Electro Mechanical&nbsp;Systems<\/em>&nbsp;<em>(MEMS 2024)<\/em>, 638-641, Austin TX, January 21-25 (2024).&nbsp;&nbsp;DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/MEMS58180.2024.10439555\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/MEMS58180.2024.10439555<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sui W,&nbsp;Wang H,&nbsp;Lee J, Qamar A, Rais-Zadeh M, and&nbsp;<strong>Feng PXL<\/strong>, \u201cAlScN-on-SiC&nbsp;Diaphragm Multimode Micromechanical Resonators for High-Temperature Sensing Applications\u201d,&nbsp;<em>2022 IMAPS Int. Conference &amp; Exhibition on High Temperature Electronics Network (HiTEN&nbsp;2022)<\/em>, Oxford, UK &amp; Online (Hybrid), July 18-20 (2022).&nbsp;DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4071\/001c.89964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4071\/001c.89964<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sui W,&nbsp;Pearton&nbsp;SJ,&nbsp;<strong>Feng PXL<\/strong><sup>*<\/sup>, \u201cA Review on Temperature Coefficient of Frequency&nbsp;(TC<em>f<\/em>) in Resonant Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS)\u201d,&nbsp;<em>Applied Physics Reviews<\/em>&nbsp;<strong>12<\/strong>,&nbsp;021330&nbsp;(2025).&nbsp;&nbsp;DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/5.0201566\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/5.0201566<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview Lamb waves are elastic waves that travel through thin plates, involving motion through the full thickness of the material. Lamb wave resonators use these waves in thin piezoelectric films\u2014typically aluminum nitride (AlN) or lithium niobate (LiNbO\u2083)\u2014patterned with metal electrodes to create a mechanical resonance at a desired frequency. Unlike bulk acoustic wave (BAW) devices, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1399,"featured_media":0,"parent":9,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/page-section-nav.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"featured_post":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-2147","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1399"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2147"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3321,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2147\/revisions\/3321"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.ufl.edu\/quanta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}